tĩnh vật

tĩnh vật

Một bức tranh tĩnh vật vẽ một lọ hoa và hai quả táo trên bàn.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • Still life: A work of art, typically a painting or drawing, that depicts inanimate objects such as flowers, fruit, dishes, books, or other everyday items arranged in a composed setting.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • Họa sĩ vẽ một bức tĩnh vật với lọ hoa trái cây. (The painter painted a still life with a vase and fruit.)
    • Phòng triển lãm trưng bày nhiều bức tranh tĩnh vật đẹp. (The gallery displays many beautiful still life paintings.)
    • Anh ấy đang học cách vẽ tĩnh vật bằng bút chì. (He is learning how to draw still life with a pencil.)
Advanced Usage
  • The term is used almost exclusively in the context of visual arts (painting, drawing, photography). It refers to the genre itself or a specific artwork belonging to that genre.
  • "Tranh tĩnh vật": This is a very common compound phrase meaning "still life painting" or "still life picture." While "tĩnh vật" alone is sufficient, this phrase is often used for clarity.
    • ấy sưu tầm tranh tĩnh vật cổ điển. (She collects classical still life paintings.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Tranh tĩnh vật (n): still life painting/picture.
  • Ảnh tĩnh vật (n): still life photograph.
Synonyms
  • Still life: The direct and only equivalent term in English for this artistic genre.
Related Concepts
  • Phong cảnh (n): landscape (a genre depicting natural scenery).
  • Chân dung (n): portrait (a genre depicting a person or group of people).
  • Sắp đặt (n): arrangement; in art, can refer to the composition of objects for a still life.